Interactive Tables and Charts

Data Economy

Orbital launch attempts, 2023

The number of launches continued to grow rapidly, with 223 launches — 211 of them successful — attempted in 2023 compared to 186 attempts in 2022.

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Launch value by market, 2019-2023

The market value of uncrewed commercial launches conducted in 2023 was $3.9 billion. This is an increase of 35% compared to the $2.9 billion in revenue in 2022, driven largely by the accelerating deployment of the Starlink constellation.

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Top three commercial space sectors, 2019-2023

Commercial revenues totaled $445 billion in 2023, 6.5% higher than the prior year. Position, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) increased slower than overall commercial revenues, growing 5.4% last year. Despite the smaller magnitude of the Ground Stations and Equipment revenues (about half the size of PNT), the category grew 18% in 2023. Direct-to-Home Television, the third-largest category, continued its gradual five-year decline.Commercial revenues totaled $445 billion in 2023, 6.5% higher than the prior year. Position, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) increased slower than overall commercial revenues, growing 5.4% last year. Despite the smaller magnitude of the Ground Stations and Equipment revenues (about half the size of PNT), the category grew 18% in 2023. Direct-to-Home Television, the third-largest category, continued its gradual five-year decline.

Commercial revenues totaled $445 billion in 2023, 6.5% higher than the prior year. Position, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) increased slower than overall commercial revenues, growing 5.4% last year. Despite the smaller magnitude of the Ground Stations and Equipment revenues (about half the size of PNT), the category grew 18% in 2023. Direct-to-Home Television, the third-largest category, continued its gradual five-year decline.

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Global space activity by category, 2005-2023

Commercial space revenues, which make up the majority of the space economy, grew 6.5% in 2023 to reach $445 billion. Government space spending increased by double digits for the third year in a row and reached a peak in the proportion of nations increasing their space budgets.Commercial space revenues, which make up the majority of the space economy, grew 6.5% in 2023 to reach $445 billion. Government space spending increased by double digits for the third year in a row and reached a peak in the proportion of nations increasing their space budgets.

Commercial space revenues, which make up the majority of the space economy, grew 6.5% in 2023 to reach $445 billion. Government space spending increased by double digits for the third year in a row and reached a peak in the proportion of nations increasing their space budgets.

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Global space activity by category, 2007-2027

Global space activity by category, 2007-2027Global space activity by category, 2007-2027

The global space economy totaled $546 billion in 2022, 8% higher than 2021 — and it could reach $772 billion by 2027, according to Space Foundation analysis. Commercial space continues to make up the majority (78%) of this total, but preliminary data shows that 81% of governments with space programs increased spending in 2023.

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Top 3 commercial space sectors, 2015-2022

Top 3 commercial space sectors, 2015-2022Top 3 commercial space sectors, 2015-2022

Commercial revenues continue to make up the majority (78%) of the global space economy. The top three commercial space sectors — ground stations, direct-to-home television, and position, navigation, and timing — totaled $373 billion in 2022.

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